ES 28 08 2024 practical test sol

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Gross Power 50 MW Gross electrci eff. 0.32 - Thermal eff. of HX 0.98 - c_oil 2.5 kJ/kg/K SM 1.8 - DT HTF 110 °C m_HTF single module 5 kg/s W aperture 5 m Heat losses 180 W/m zenith_desgin 20 ° opt_eff 0.77 - DNI 950 W/m2 TES capacity 7 h c_MS 1.52 kJ/kg/K density_MS 1804 kg/m3 Aux consumption 400 kW Qin_PB 156.250 MW Mass flow to PB 579.777 kg/s n° Solar modules 208.720 - 209.000 - mReal single module 4.993 kg/s Qtot_from SF 286.990 MW L_loop 394.869 m A,SF tot 412638.096 m2 totQloss 14.855 MW Heat_losses 0.052 Wnet 49.600 MW eta_sun-to-el 0.228 - Capacity TES 4017857.143 MJ TES MS Volume 13320.536 m3 Exercise CSP C 48% H 6% O 39% N 2% S 0% Cl 1% ash 5% 18300 13 775 air to biomass ratio 9.00 1) stack temperature 155.00 °C x_H20,d 0.49 kgH2O/kgDry thermal losses 0.01 LHV input HHV_d 19501.60 kJ/kg unconverted carbon 0.01 LHV_ar 15603.80 kJ/kg ambient temperature 20.00 °C HHV_ar 16966.39 kJ/kg heat capacity 1.10 kJ/kg/K LHV energy density AR 12092.95 MJ/m3 power output 50.00 MW HHV energy density AR 13148.95 MJ/m3 equivalent heat capacity 0.00 melting temperature 900.00 °C 2) PCI C 32800.00 kJ/kg m_biom_ar 3.50 kg/s m_biom_dry 3.05 kg/s GHI 400.00 W/m2 m_air 27.41 kg/s DHI 130.00 W/m2 m_ash 0.15 kg/s TILT 30.00 ° m_ex 30.75 kg/s 0.524 rad Q_in 54613.30 kW ZENITH 60.00 ° Qstack 4566.78 kW 1.047 rad m carbon in dry biomass 1.46 kg/s AZIMUTH -10.00 ° unburned C 0.01 kg/s -0.175 rad Qloss_c 479.40 kW azimuthModule 0.00 ° Q_loss_th 557.24 kW 0.000 rad Qout 49009.88 kW PV power 900.00 kWdc stc efficiency 22.50% 3) average efficiency 19.50% cos(inc) 0.86 - inc 30.75 ° 0.536609419 rad DNI 540.00 W/m2 GonPanel 585.39 W/m2 A_mod 4000.00 m2 P 456.61 kW h2o evap 0.19 kg/s h2o evap in 1 hour 673.68 kg kg of biom ar in 1 hour 12600.00 kg kg of biom dry in 1 hour 10962.00 kg kg of…